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History of
South Dakota Rodeo
WHEN
DID RODEO START IN South Dakota - where was the first rodeo?? Good
questions!! I believe that wherever there were cowboys and horses to
be rode there was rodeo action going on. It was good Sunday
afternoon entertainment, especially with a little wager on the side.
The rodeo arena might have been someone's cattle corral or it might
have been a circle of wagons, buggies, and cars to contain the
animals.
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We
have old family movies (as I am sure many others do) of rodeos with
large, large crowds and the only arena was the circle of cars. Rodeo
is and has been a big part of our lives in this state of South
Dakota. Ed Duffy, Fort Pierre, had told me that Fort Pierre had had
a Fourth of July Celebration for almost 200 years and it usually
included some type of rodeo. Anyone else I have talked to on this
issue feels that is the way it has happened. We do know that Fort
Pierre is the only town that has had a rodeo every year since the SDRA was founded and will be looking at a 50-year anniversary of
their SDRA Rodeo in the near future! Fort Pierre hosted the first
SDRA Finals in 1956 and the finals again in 1957,1960, 1962. 1965,
1986 and 1987.
In reading the newspaper accounts of the life of Tipperary, the famous Harding County bucking horse, there were many
rodeos in South Dakota from about 1916 through the 20's featuring
Tipperary along with the other rodeo events. The amazing thing was
the number of people that attended these rodeos. It was nothing to
have 2000 to 3000 people in a little town like Camp Crook. They came
by buggy, wagon, auto and many on the trains. I read accounts of
these rodeos being held at Camp Crook, Belle Fourche, Buffalo, White
River, Interior, Forestburg, McLaughlin, Timber Lake, Lemmon and
Buffalo Gap, to name a few. It was noted that it was a time in
history when a 13-year-old, thousand-pound horse from Harding County
and a thirty-one year old cowboy from Cheyenne, WY drew 16,000
spectators at Belle Fourche, SD in 1918.
Timber Lake has a lot of rodeo history. Their celebration has always
been called the "Days of1910" and the first celebration
was held in 1911. There was a bucking bronc contest with the 1915
celebration. In 1919 World War I was over and they had C.H. Wilson
bring his famous bucking horse string, including Tipperary. The
rodeo included the bucking contest, steer wrestling, cowboy and
cowgirl horses races, wild horse race, roping, wild cow milking,
bareback and steer riding, and, of course, the trick riding and
trick roping that was so popular at that time. Wilson again
furnished the stock in 1923 and 1924 at the Days of 1910. There were
not many celebrations held in the early thirties due to the drought.
The late thirties and early forties saw more arenas with chutes for
bucking stock and a roping box. Cows and big steers were added to
the riding events and there was calf roping. Casey Tibbs rode in
Timber Lake's Days of 1910 in 1944 &, 1945. Bud Annis bucked his
horses for the last time at the 1956 Timber Lake Rodeo. A group of
men became especially interested in promoting rodeo in the late 60's
and early 70's and made huge improvements to the arena, including
lights. The Timber Lake Rodeo Association was formed in 1971, and
they have been having the rodeos since that time. The "Days of
1910" celebration is always held the last full weekend of July.
We always think of rodeos in the western part of South Dakota, but,
especially in earlier years, there were many rodeos in eastern South
Dakota. The Bill Maher Diamond M Rodeos put on rodeos from 1928
through 1955 across this region. Some of these rodeos included
Coleman, Cottonwood Lake (south of Redfield), Lake Kampeska,
Mitchell, Ruskin Park at Forestburg, Hitchcock, Huron in 1939, 49
and 51, Aberdeen, Days of '81 in Pierre in 1944 and 1945, Faulkton
in 1947, Redfield in 1947 and 1948, Kimball in 1952 and 1955. Fred
Weisner, Gann Valley, helped put on the last rodeo of his career at
Kimball. Bill was known for the clown acts, trick riders (including
his daughters, Donna and Delores Melvin), and other top acts at
these rodeos. They also bucked buffalo from the Ed Sutton Ranch at
Onida in their rodeos. Weisner Brothers of Gann Valley started
producing rodeos on their ranch in 1940. They started out with 30
bucking horses and 20 brahma cattle had Texas Longhoms for dogging
cattle. They put on rodeos at Storia, Madison, Howard, Mitchell
(twice) Kimball (twice) and Plankinton. The gate admission started
at 24 cents and eventually moved up to $1.25. I have noted this
range of prices in rodeos from the 1916 era also. As with most
contractors of the day, there was not any money made but they
enjoyed the fun and excitement of producing the rodeos. You can
still note the location of this old Weisner Ranch Arena out in the
middle of a pasture on the John Knippling Ranch. Stock was trailed
to most rodeos held in these years.
Art Cowan of Highmore produced many, many rodeos in this time frame,
also. His first rodeo at the Cowan ranch was in 1947 and Seneca,
Watertown, Winner, Chamberlain, Kimball, Fort Pierre and Pierre.
There were 7 SDRA approved rodeos in 1955. Art had the stock for the
Highmore Rodeo and he and Erv Korkow together produced Watertown,
Miller and had stock at the Blunt Rodeo that year. Willie remembers
that the Harrold rodeos were in the early they continued until 1963.
Many of the rodeos in the early years did not have an arena, bucking
chutes or roping boxes. When they did get bucking chutes, they
opened 2 chutes together to hold the calf, and the horse was parked
beside the chute gate. The Highmore Rodeo at the Cowan Ranch was one
of the SDARA approved rodeos in 1955, the first year of our
association. Art Cowan would tear down his bucking chutes (with a
lot of man power) and haul them to rodeos he was producing. Over the
years. Art produced rodeos in Ree Heights, Miller, Blunt, Harrold,
Fort Thompson, Cottonwood Lake, Seneca, Watertown, Winner,
Chamberlain, Kimball, Fort Pierre, and Pierre. There were 7 SDRA
approved rodeos in 1955. Art had the stock for Highmore Rodeo and he
and Erv Korkow together produced Watertown, Miller and had stock at
the Blunt Rodeo that year. Willie remembers that the Harrold rodeos
were the early fifties in the time that Jack Alexander and Lyle
Ebert were riding there. Cowans had put on rodeos on the north edge
of Miller but the one in 1955 was south of Miller and was
co-produced with Erv. Dutch Meeks and Judd Henriechs were the
committee heading up the Watertown Rodeo, and Erv and Art put on the
first rodeo held at Derby Downs in Watertown in 1955. Ben Bruine
produced rodeos through eastern South Dakota for a long period of
time. He was having rodeos in Parkston, Huron and many other
locations until the late fifties and early sixties. Most generally,
all of the top-caliber cowboys in South Dakota were present at
these. Parkston was one of the rodeos that did not have a calf chute
and used two bronc chute gates to hold the calf. The wild cow
milking was a popular event at this rodeo.
The Faith Stock Show and Rodeo is a very historical rodeo and,
although they were not SDRA approved in 1955, they have been a
constant presence since that time and hosted the SDRA Finals in 1961
and 1981 - 1985. The first rodeo was held on the Fourth of July in
1910, the year the town began. In 1913, the Faith Fair and Rodeo
Association was formed but emphasis was on the fair. The 1928 and
1929 fair and rodeo were exceptional events. Chet Dayton, MT, won
first money in the rodeo and a Duhamel Saddle in 1928. Four thousand
people attended this event the second day and 3000 people the third
day. Elmer Hepler, New Mexico won first prize money and a Duhamael
saddle in 1929 and the crowds were so large they were on top of the
grandstand, on fences, etc. There were cars there from all over
South Dakota plus 10 other states. What we would not give for those
crowds at our South Dakota Rodeos today!! There were a few years in
the mid-thirties that a rodeo was not held. Eddie Bachman furnished
the stock from 1939 through 1950. An interesting note in the
published rodeo results for 1942 was: CALF ROPING—calves too fast,
none caught. The 1946 rodeo featured $100 prize money in the
bareback and saddle bronc, and $50 in the calf roping, wild horse
race and wild cow milking. Bud Cooper was the stock contractor in
1950 and 1951, with the 1952 show being R.C.A. approved, with most
events carrying a $200 purse, with the exception of the bull dogging
at $100 purse. Eddie Bachman (West River Rodeo Company) was the
contractor again in 1953-1955. Familiar SDRA names began to show up
in these years such as Bud & Kenny Day, Jack Young, Pete
Carmichael, Pete Longbrake to name a few. The contractor for the
1956-1958 rodeos was Bud Cooper and the rodeo was again R.C.A.
approved. The Faith Rodeo was a year of "firsts" in 1959.
Merrill & Nelson were the contractors, this was the first year
the Faith Rodeo was SDRA-approved, they had team roping in Faith for
the first time, and Babe Mansbridge sponsored the Wild Saddle Bronc
ride which was a given at Faith from that time on. Merrill &
Nelson remained the contractors through the 1962 rodeo. Jim Sutton
was contractor in 1963 and Eddie Bachman was the contractor again
for the next 2 years. Holloway Rodeo put on the Faith Rodeo 12 years
between 1966 and 1982. The first barrel racing was held in Faith in
1954, the goat tying was first in 1974; Bud Day entered his first
Faith Rodeo in 1946 and was entered in Faith consecutively for more
than 35 years.
Even though organized rodeo was almost non-existent in Lemmon's
early years, you could always count on there being some form of
rodeo put on by local ranch hands and ranchers. It could have been
snubbing a bronc in the middle of a small pasture or in later years
using the two chutes built at the Fairgrounds arena. Charlie Wilson
had Tipperary and the rest of his bucking string in Lemmon on
September 19-21, 1923. Babe Mansbridge made one of the best
qualified rides on Tipperary at Lemmon, riding him 22 jumps, but did
not ride him to the necessary standstill. There continued to be
local jackpots and get-together's in the area and in the 1960's,
bareback riding, cow riding, calf roping
and team roping were added. The Boss Cowman Rodeo began in 1971, put
on by Lemmon Roping Club and Holloway Rodeo furnishing the stock.
The Lemmon Chamber Commerce took over the rodeo1975 and moved it to
the rebuilt Old Fairgrounds. The rodeo was held in this arena for
the next eighteen years. In 1993, the arena was completely rebuilt
out of well pipe and sucker rod. The Holloway Rodeo Company provided
stock for twenty years. Lemmon credits the Holloway Family for
helping them to have the rodeo arena they have today by helping them
out all those years. The 2002 Boss Cowman Rodeo will be the 32
Annual Rodeo for Lemmon. It is held every year on the second weekend
of July.
Canova had an SDRA approved rodeo in 1957. I do not find much
history of rodeo at Canova but do remember it was a really nice
location, and it stands out in my mind, as it was the first time I
saw a woman competing in the men's calf roping. Theresa Sully
Humphrey had just arrived back in South Dakota from Texas and she
did show them that she could rope and tie calves!!
Bison started with their SDRA rodeos again in 2001 and are planning
a rodeo in August of 2002. Bison had held some jackpot rodeos in
earlier years but had their first RCA rodeo in 1949 and. continued
this in 1950, 1951 and 1952. Eddie Bachman put on some rodeos at
Bison in the 50's including in 1959. Eddie and Babe Mansbridge put
this rodeo on which was the 50th anniversary of Bison. Herb Kolb
built a rodeo arena in 1962 and they had matched bronc rides there
until 1968 and also started having 4-H rodeos. The Bison Rodeo Club
was formed and they put on SDRA - N R CA sanctioned rodeos from
1978-1993. Holloway Rodeo was the contractor of these rodeos.
Scotland had their first rodeo in 1955 on July 4th, produced by Bob
Barnes. The VFW put on this rodeo and it was PRCA approved. Their
first SDRA Rodeo was in 1957 and they again held one in 1960 with
stock furnished by Erv Korkow. The Scotland Rodeo Club was formed in
1965 and they held their first rodeo in 1966. They joined the SDRA
in 1989 and have continued to hold SDRA Rodeos. Scotland was the
SDRA Rodeo of the Year in 1995. These rodeos have been produced by
Hollenbeck Rodeos.
Vivian (located south of Pierre) had rodeos in approximately 1950-51
that were put on by the American Legion, and Joe Schomer of Pierre
furnished the stock. Vivian had an SDRA rodeo in 1957 and Norval
Cooper and Billie Sutton furnished this stock.
Fort Thompson had so many rodeos over the years. The rodeos were
originally down on the bottom and that arena is flooded now. These
rodeos were put on by local contractor Louie Truman (Louie had the
great "Hitler" that was seldom ridden). Cowans trailed
their stock down there in 1949 and 1950. When the arena was built in
Fort Thompson, Joe Waln produced some of the rodeos and Pete
Longbrake has put on many rodeos there.
Chamberlain held a lot of rodeos on American Island and the crowds
were tremendous. When they flooded the river, American Island was to
be no more. Cowans remember putting on rodeos on top of the hill by
the airport. They put on several PRCA Rodeos and converted the ball
diamond into a rodeo arena for the weekend—no easy job. The
Missouri Valley Horseman's Club was formed and they built the arena
in the bowl in the early 60's. The SDRA Finals were held in
Chamberlain from 1968 through 1980. They have been the selected site
for High School Regional finals, many 4-H rodeos, and hosted SDRA
rodeos in a couple recent years. Fishing and water sports are too
dominant in that area to draw a rodeo crowd anymore.
Belvidere had an SDRA approved rodeo in 1957 & 1959 with Joe
Waln as the contractor, Belvidere was approved again in 1961. I am
sure they were approved some of the other years but I do not have
records for those years. Kary's put on a rodeo in Belvidere in
1950-51 for a couple years. They used some of the Don Hight horses
and had parked cars around to make a fence. The town later built a
really good arena. Baxter Berry and Burrel Phipps built a good arena
on the Berry Ranch in 1953 (south of Belvidere) and put on some
really good rodeos there. They had some 3-7 year old Mexican steers
that they would round up for the "bull riding". They sold
some of these to Sutton and Korkow to use in their rodeos. Baxter
had some highlander bulls that they used and Waln hauled them some,
also. Berry & Phipps furnished all their own cattle for the
rodeos. They felt they had some of the first team roping's at their
arena. They also did some single steer roping at that time. It is
noted in the SDRA minutes that team roping became an approved event
in 1958.
Early Fourth of July Rodeos were held at 7 Mile Comer, west of
Kadoka in the early years and moved into Kadoka in the late 40's.
Denny Drury sponsored rodeos next to the cemetery in the late 1950's
and 1960's and they were Labor Day Rodeos. I do find SDRA approved
rodeos in 1957 and 1959, 1961, 1962. There were probably many more
approved rodeos but I do not have the verification. In 1970 they
started with the Buffalo Stampede Rodeo east of Kadoka and then
moved the arena back to the present location.
Wall had rodeos as
early as1929 and they were just snubbing the broncs up to a saddle
horse and letting the cowboys mount there. Hank Lempkey, Harry
Vanderkamp, Ray Schull and Charlie Romans put on these early rodeos.
In about 1938, George Knapp and Ray Schull had started a bucking
string and produced Wall in the early 50's. George Tivis managed the
Wall rodeos in the 50's and some of the contractors were Eddie
Bachman, Roth, and Glen Powers. I do know that an SDRA approved
rodeo was held in Wall in 1963 and 1964 by the record books. Wall
had an SDRA Rodeo again in 2001, and will be hosting one in 2002.
Four Comers Rodeo (west of Hayes) was a favorite of all cowboys and
cowgirls. Their first rodeo was in 1955 and was SDRA approved. My
records show they had SDRA rodeos through 1964, but I believe they
had them a couple more years after that. Eddie Bachman put on their
first rodeo with the help of Bud Annis. They did use Bullet
Pearman's horses at some of the rodeos, also Martin Samuelson's and
Dick Williams, Erv Korkow and Jim Sutton furnished stock for quite a
few of the rodeos. They also had the Four Comers Roping Club and
many jackpot ropings were held there over the years.
Bison started having SDRA Rodeos again in 2001 and 2002. The Bison
Junior Chamber of Commerce started jackpot rodeos in the 40's and
held their first RCA rodeo on June 23, 1949 and continued these
through 1952. Any rodeos held after that were amateur. Eddie Bachman
put on a rodeo for the 50th anniversary of Bison in 1959. The
Jaycees had quit their rodeo affiliation and Herb Kolb and the Bison
Community Club were putting on the rodeos at this time. Some of the
contractors were Stevenson and Weekes of Carson, ND and Eddie
Bachman and Babe Mansbridge. Herb Kolb built a new arena in 1962.
They held matched bronc rides for seven years in the early 60's. The
Bison Rodeo Club put on rodeos from 1978 through 1993 and the
contractor was Holloway Rodeo for these years.
Parmalee has a sign that states they are the "Rodeo Capital of
the Rosebud" and rodeos are a constant there. I find Parmalee
had an SDRA-approved rodeo in 1956 & 7957, but I know there were
a lot more over the years. The 1956 rodeo poster advertises a $75
purse and the stock was furnished by Waln, Whipple and Bradford.
Admission was $1.25 for adults. They were having rodeos every year
from the late 40's on. They formed a rodeo club in the early 90's
and had rodeos for the last 8-9 years, with the stock being mainly
furnished by Jim Meeks.
For at least the last 10 years, Faulkton has had one of the biggest
SDRA Rodeos over the July 4th holiday. I do note that they had an
SDRA-approved rodeo in 1961 also. There has been rodeo in Faulkton
for a long time. Maher's had put a rodeo on in Faulkton in 1947.
They started their Fourth of July rodeos in the early 70's, and,
even though it was not an association -approved rodeo, not too many
cowboys missed it, as it was a good one. Harlan Gunville furnished
horses for some years; the other years the committee would round up
Jim Sutton's horses and haul them to Faulkton to conserve on
expenses. Hoss Roseland was instrumental in producing a lot of these
rodeos.
The matches between the top Nebraska and South Dakota cowboys were a
highlight for many years. They would alternate states and most often
alternated which state was the champion. The first match was in 1959
and was held in O'Neill; the 1960 match was held in Winner; 1961 in
Mullen; 1962 in Winner; the 1964 match was in Martin. An interesting
note in the secretary's books is that the SDRA purchased the film of
the 1960 Winner match from KPLO TV for $25.00.
The first SDRA rodeo held at Winner was in 1956 or 1957 at a set of
feed yards converted into a rodeo arena behind the Country Club
Motel. Erv Korkow and Jim Sutton produced the first rodeo. The
rodeos were held here until the early 60's. There was usually just
one rodeo per weekend in these years and they might be 2 go rounds.
Contestants were not in such a big hurry to hit the road and a lot
of fun was had in those years of rodeo. Different rodeos had
different events to add excitement to the rodeos. The event we all
remember Winner by was the Cowboy Trailer races. The vehicles and
trailers were parked at one end of the arena with the horses tied to
them and the cowboys were at the other end. They had to run to their
trailer, unsaddle the horse, stow the gear, load the horse, get in
the vehicle and make a circle of the arena ending in front of the
grandstand. I am sure you get the picture - it was wild. Some cow-
boys got a little "rushed" as did Tex Fulton and Pat
Cowan. They were hauling "Old Blue" belonging to Willie
Cowan and highly valued by him. They were circling the arena before
anyone else had their horse loaded - they thought the crowd was
cheering them on – but they were trying to tell them the tail gate
was open and "Old Blue"had hit the ground rolling!! As
Willie and I discussed recently, we thought that might have been the
last trailer race in Winner and Willie exclaimed, "It was sure
the last time those boys hauled my horse!"
The Winner rodeo moved to the Fairgrounds in about 1962-1963 and the
Elks took over the rodeo to raise money for the crippled children.
George B. German (from WNAX) was rather a fixture at the Winner and
Fairfax rodeos before 1961.
Long valley Rodeo was a favorite of the cowboys and originated in
the 1960's. Even though it was just a jackpot, not many missed
competing there. They had the first approved rodeo in 1970 or 1971
and their date was the first part of July, just before the 4th. They
would have so many entries it would take four long performances to
complete the rodeo. They had 500 entries for several years – that
was a lot of entries for that time. It was remarked that they paid
out more money than the Deadwood Days of '76 for a couple years!!
The contractors for the jackpot rodeos were Bucky Buckles, Art
Noble, Jacky Steele, Hank Grooms and Don Hight. Contractors for the
approved rodeos were Squeak Hollenbeck, Ray Sell, John Holloway, Joe
Waln and Jim Bradford. Cowboys were anxious enough to come to this
rodeo that they would hire Johnny Morris out of Montana to fly them
to the rodeo; he would land in the middle of the highway and park
the plane in the road ditch.
The Fairfax Rodeo was another cowboy favorite. Their rodeo was on
the Fourth of July and it was always a trailer race to get from
Fairfax to Fort Pierre, (the speed limits were almost non-existent
then, also). This rodeo, put on by the American Legion, began July
4th, 1953. Arnold Opbroek, Billie Button and. Fred. Wolf furnished
the stock. Later on it was just Sutton and Wolf furnishing the
stock. This rodeo was SDRA-approved for most of its existence and
had its final rodeo in 1972, with $200 added per event and $20 entry
fees. Fairfax hosted the SDRA Finals in 1959. Sutton Rodeos of Agar
put on the last rodeo. This rodeo was consistently one of the
biggest rodeos in South Dakota and drew large crowds. There were
specialty acts, music and good clowning by Dick Wolf and Billie
Sutton.
Dupree was settled in 1910-1911 and there are pictures and records
of 4th of July parades and rodeos held that year. Even in the 1920's
rodeos, they were still using a snubbing horse in the middle of the
arena to get the cowboys mounted on their broncs. A rodeo club was
organized in 1948 and the rodeo arena was built west of Dupree.
Rodeo stock had been furnished free by Ed Maynard, Wally Knight,
Voyle Samuelson, Fred Miller, Bill Damberger and others. Now that
the rodeo club was in business a stock contractor was needed and
they used Eddie Bachman, Bud Annis and O'Leary Brothers from about
1938 through the 40's and 50's. Eventually the Dupree Rodeo became
part of the SDRA. They built a new arena in the early 70's. They
have a regional high school rodeo there each year, 4-H rodeos and,
of course, the SDRA-NRCA Rodeo held in July.
Rodeos started early in the 1900's for McLaughlin and it was then
called the Fair and Rodeo. The Rodeo Association organized in the
late 40's and a few professional rodeos were held. They started the
SDRA approvals in the late 50's and early 60's; about that same time
they chose the name "Major James McLaughlin Rodeo."
McLaughlin annually has their rodeo in mid-June.
Buffalo, SD saw rodeo action at their 1919 and 1920 Labor Day
Celebration when Charlie Wilson brought Tipperary and his bucking
string to town. Wilson had his horses in Buffalo for the celebration
again in 1926 when 21 year-old Harold Ekberg drew 21 year-old
Tipperary and rode him until he stopped bucking. Art Ritchie
produced some of the rodeos during the 40's. In 1949, the rodeo was
produced under the direction of Buss Allan and Leroy Cooper, with
horses from the Frank Mitchell string. During the 1950's the Labor
Day Rodeo became RCA and NCA approved and was produced by Mackey
Brothers. The new arena was built in 1961 and was named the
Tipperary Arena, in honor of the great bucking horse who had some of
his greatest performances on this site. In the early 1960's, Jim
Sutton, Jr. produced the rodeos and they became SDRA-NRCA approved.
The rodeo became a jack pot rodeo in the late 60's, but, during the
70's, the Mclnerney Brothers produced the rodeos and they were once
again NRCA- approved. During the 80's it became SDRA-NRCA approved
as it still is today. Byrne Rodeo Company of Montana and Spearfish
Rodeo furnished the 80's rodeos. Big Circle Rodeo has been the
contractor in recent years.
Isabel Rodeo has a relatively short rodeo history compared to many.
The Isabel , Rodeo Association Corporation was formed in 1961 and
their first SDRA rodeo was that year, and they have continued with
this association.
The first rodeo in White River was in 1912, and the townspeople took
up a collection for some cowboys to ride broncs. In 1919, The White
River Frontier Days were incorporated and improvements were steadily
made from that time. The Indian community was instrumental in this
fair and rodeo, which had races and exhibitions also. The Booster
Club would go east to such places as Sioux Falls, Sioux City and
Omaha advertising Frontier Days. The rodeo went out of business in
the 30's, and was started back up by Frank Krogman from 1941-1955.
The American Legion put on the rodeo in 1962 and it was SDRA
approved. They moved the arena south of White River in 1963. White
River continues to be one of the bigger rodeos in South Dakota.
Clearfield built a rodeo arena and held their first rodeo in 1955
and became SDRA- approved in 1956. Hollenbeck Brothers of Longpine,
NE, furnished the stock. The arena sported new floodlights for the
1956 rodeo. The added money was $75 per event and entry fees were
$7.50. Clearfield drew great crowds and had 2500 people at the 7th
Annual Rodeo. Jack Lynass had announced this rodeo from it's
beginning. Jack retired and Hadley Barrett was the announcer in
1964. A rodeo was not held in 1965, Hollenbecks dispersed the stock,
and H & R Rodeo of NE was the 1967 contractor. H & S Rodeo
Company provided the stock from1970 through 1991. The rodeo enjoyed
its 40th anniversary in 1995. The Clearfield Rodeo Club has sold the
arena, lights, bleachers etc. and does not hold rodeos anymore, as
there are not people left in the community to help with the rodeo or
for attendance. This rodeo had some of the largest number of
contestants in a South Dakota Rodeo and will be remembered as one of
the good ones!!
Interior was famous for its early rodeos. I have bills advertising
the 1919 Interior Frontier Days and a 32-page program advertising
August 22-23-24, 1923 as being the Fifth Annual Round-Up, sponsored
by the American Legion. This program contained many ads from across
South Dakota and all of the ads from Sioux City, IA, etc. are
amazing. The rules for all contests are listed, including the Omaha
Indian Dances, the Wild Horse Race, the bulldogging, calf roping,
etc. The number 2 rule in the calf roping is very interesting:
"Calf shall be given 50 feet start and roper shall not start
until calf crosses line." Today, we hear complaints on 12 foot
barriers!!. The next rule goes on to say that calf must regain his
feet and be standing before roper's hands are on him. Doubleday took
many pictures at the Interior Rodeos and sold them on post cards.
There are some rank bronc rides, including some women riders, on
these cards!! I have found an article of the spectacular celebration
in August of 1920. The Milwaukee Railroad brought eastern tourists,
some from as far away as Chicago, by the train-load. Gasoline for
cars ran out the second day of the celebration, grocery stores and
restaurants were out of food by the third day, but everyone still
had a grand time. The Sunrise Charge and the Omaha Dance were
standard at these celebrations. There was a $300 purse for the
Cowgirl Bareback Riding and Bull Dogging, $400 purse for the Cowboy
Bareback Riding. A $2000 purse was offered for the Cowboy Bucking
Contest, etc. The same agenda of events was followed all 3 days of
the celebration. It has always been told that Interior was the
number 2 rated rodeo in the entire United States at the time of
these rodeos. Interior has been SDRA-approved over the years. I find
that in all of the early 1960's they were approved and there were
other years also. They will be having a SDRA-approved rodeo in
August of 2002
---by
Karen Knippling
IF
YOUR RODEO HAS BEEN omitted, it was not intentionally. There are
many, many stories of South Dakota rodeo information floating around
out there yet. I did not have a "clue" as to what I was
getting into when I started this project and I did not even scratch
the surface. There are so many people I would still like to talk to
and information I would like to gather. There are more big stories
(or books) out there. I would like to sincerely thank all of the
people that " dug up" information for me on their rodeos.
I would have not been able to put even this much together without
you.
Thank
you so much!!
Karen
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